v{k; r`rh;k & 2015
oSlk[k eghus dh 'kqDy i{k dh
r`rh;k frfFk dks v{k; r`rh;k dgrs gSaA ;g ,slh frfFk gS ftldk dHkh {k; ugha
gksrk gSA v{k; dk 'kkfCnd vFkZ gS ^v{k;*
vFkkZr tks ^lnk&loZnk* jgsA ftldk {k; u gksA yksd Hkk"kkvksa esa bls
^vk[kkrht*] ^v[kkrh* vkSj ^vdkrh* dgk
tkrk gSA ikSjkf.kd dFkkvksa esa vk[;ku
vkrk gS fd nsorkvksa dks ;g frfFk cgqr fç; gSA blfy, bls mÙke vkSj ifo= frfFk
ekuk x;k gSA ;s ,slh frfFk gS ftlesa gj ?kM+h] gj iy dks 'kqHk ekuk tkrk gSA
cM+s ls cM+s dke dh lQyrk r; ekuh tkrh gSA
iqjk.kksa esa v{k; r`rh;k dk mYys[k
,d fo'ks"k egRoiw.kZ fnu ds :i esa fd;k x;k gSA bl fnu dksbZ Hkh 'kqHk o
ekaxfyd dk;Z fd;k tk ldrk gSA ,slk ekuk tkrk gS fd bl fnu fookg djus ij dksbZ
nks"k ugha gksrk gSA bl fnu tks Hkh 'kqHk dk;Z fd, tkrs gSa mudk v{k; Qy
feyrk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd bls v{k; r`rh;k dgk tkrk gSA ;g frFkh eqgqrksaZ esa
Js"B ekuh tkrh gSA
Hkxoku ds vorj.k dh frfFk gS v{k;
r`rh;k & fo}kuksa ds vuqlkj iqjk.kksa esa mYys[k gS fd oS'kk[k 'kqDy i{k dh
r`rh;k dks js.kqdk ds xHkZ ls Hkxoku fo".kq us ij'kqjke ds :i esa tUe fy;k
FkkA nf{k.k Hkkjr esa ij'kqjke t;afr dk [kkl egRo gSA /kkfeZd EkgkdkO;ksa esa
=srk ;qx dk çkjaHk Hkh blh fnu dks crk;k tkrk gSA ;g Hkh ekuk tkrk gS fd bl
frFkh dks Hkxoku fo".kq us uj&ukjk;.k] g;xzh ,ao vkSj ij'kqjke ds :i esa
vorkj fy;k FkkA bl fnu Hkxoku cæhukFk ds iV Hkh [kqyrs gSaA egkHkkjr dk ;q) Hkh
blh fnu [kRe gqvk FkkA }kij ;qx dk var vkSj =srk ;qx dh 'kq#vkr Hkh blh fnu
gqbZ FkhA dgha rks ;s Hkh dgrs gSa fd ve`r:ih xaxk Hkh blh fnu i`Foh ij vorfjr
gqbZ FkhA
çkphu dky esa lnkpkjh rFkk nso
czkã.kksa esa J)k j[kus okyk /keZnkl uked ,d oS'; FkkA mldk ifjokj cgqr cM+k
FkkA blfy, og lnSo O;kdqy jgrk FkkA mlus fdlh ls ozr ds ekgkRE; dks lqukA
dkykUrj esa tc ;g ioZ vk;k rks mlus xaxk Luku fd;kA fof/kiwoZd nsoh nsorkvksa dh
iwtk dhA xksys ds yìw] ia[kk] ty ls Hkjs ?kM+s] tkS] xsgwa] ued] lÙkw] ngh]
pkoy] xqM+] lksuk rFkk oL= vkfn fnO; oLrq,a czkEg.kksa dks nku dhaA L=h ds
ckj−ckj euk djus] dqVqEctuksa ls fpafrr jgus rFkk cq<+kis ds dkj.k vusd
jksxksa ls ihfM+r gksus ij Hkh og vius /keZ deZ vkSj nku iq.; ls foeq[k u
gqvkA ;gh oS'; nwljs tUe esa dq'kkorh dk jktk cukA v{k; r`rh;k ds nku ds çHkko
ls gh og cgqr /kuh rFkk çrkih cukA oSHko laiUu gksus ij Hkh mldh cqf) dHkh /keZ
ls fopfyr ugha gqbZA tSlk fd Hkxoku Jh fo".kq us dgk Fkk] eFkqjk tkdj jktk
us cM+h gh J)k ds lkFk oSlk gh fd;k vkSj bl ozr ds çHkko ls og 'kh?kz gh vius
iSjksa dks çkIr dj ldkA
v{k; r`rh;k iwtk dh fof/k & ,sls
djsa ozr & ozr ds fnu czã eqgwrZ esa lksdj mBsaA ?kj dh lQkbZ o fuR; deZ ls fuo`Ùk gksdj ifo=
;k 'kq) ty ls Luku djsaA ?kj esa gh fdlh ifo= LFkku ij Hkxoku fo".kq dh
ewfrZ ;k fp= LFkkfir djsaA ea= ls ladYi djsa & Þeekf[kyiki{k;iwoZd ldy
'kqHk Qy çkIr;s A HkxoRçhfrdkeu;k nso=;iwtuega dfj";sAß A ladYi djds
Hkxoku fo".kq dks iapke`r ls Luku djk,aA "kksM'kksipkj fof/k ls
Hkxoku fo".kq dk iwtu djsaA uSos| esa tkS ;k xsgwa dk lÙkw] ddM+h vkSj pus
dh nky viZ.k djsaA vxj gks lds rks fo".kq lglzuke dk ti djsaA var esa
rqylh ty p<+kdj HkfäiwoZd vkjrh djuh pkfg,A blds i'pkr miokl jgsaA
v{k; r`rh;k dk 'kkL=ksa esa rks cM+k egRo gS
gh vkSj yksx 'kkL=ksa esa mYysf[kr i)fr ds vuqlkj iwtu djrs gSa ogha bls eukus
ds fy, dbZ rjg dh yksd ijaijk,a Hkh gSaA ekuk tkrk gS fd bl fnu ifo= ljksojksa
vkSj ufn;ksa esa Mqcdh yxkus ls eu dks 'kkarh feyrh gS lkFk gh cqjs deksaZ dk çHkko
de gksrk gSA bl fnu ufn;ksa ds ?kkVksa ij tu lSykc meM+ iM+rk gSA lkFk gh ,slh
ekU;rk gS fd bl fnu fn;k x;k nku LoxZ esa nl gtkj xquk gksdj feyrk gS vkSj
Hkxoku fo".kq ds /kke dh çkfIr gksrh gSA vkapfyd jhfr&fjoktksa ds
vuqlkj ?kjksa esa lqcg ls gh bl ioZ dk vkuan fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA cktkj esa feêh ds
?kM+ksa] beyh vkSj [kjcwtksa dh nqdkus lt tkrh gSA vkt ds fnu ty vkSj beyh ds
'kcZr ls Hkjs dqaHk dk nku fn;k tkrk gSA Hkxoku ds lkeus u, feêh ds u, dqaHk
dks LFkkfir fd;k tkrk gSA bls yhi&iksrdj eaxy LofLrd cukdj gjs vkez i= vkSj
iku ds iÙkksa ls ltk;k tkrk gSA
ty ls Hkjs bl dy'k ds Hkhrj iSls vkSj v[kaM
lqikjh Mkyh tkrh gSA iyk'k ds iÙkksa ds nksus ls bls <dk tkrk gSA nksus esa
beyh o xqM+ ls cuk 'kcZr Hkjk tkrk gSA bldk Hkksx Hkxoku dks yxk dj lcdks ckaVk
tkrk gSA [kkl ckr ;s gS bl dy'k dks feêh ds pkj <syksa ij j[kk tkrk gSA ;s
pkj <sys vk"kk<+] Jko.k] Hkknksa vkSj Dokj ekl ds çrhd gSaA ekuk
tkrk gS fd ftl ekl dk <syk vf/kd xhyk gksrk gS ml ekl esa vf/kd o"kkZ
gksxh gSA ns'k ds fdlh fgLls esa feêh ds ty ls Hkjs u, ?kM+s ij [kjcwt j[kdj
nku fd;k tkrk gS rks dgha ?kM+s ds lkFk lÙkw ;k beyh&xqM+ dk 'kcZr nku nsrs
gSaAbl R;kSgkj ij nku dh lkexzh dk oSKkfud fo'ys"k.k djsa rks rst /kwi]
Åaps rkieku vkSj yw ds FkisM+ksa ds chp [kjcwt] lÙkw vkSj beyh dk 'kcZr vkSj ?kM+s
dk 'khry ty jkgr fnykrk gSA yksd Hkk"kkvksa ds ^vk[kkrht*] ^v[kkrh* vkSj ^vdkrh* dh gj ?kM+h] gj iy dks 'kqHk
ekuk tkrk gSA
vk[kk rht ij lksus dh 'kqHk [kjhnkjh & v{k; r`rh;k ij lksuk
[kjhnuk vR;ar 'kqHknk;h ekuk tkrk gS vkSj blfy, lksuk [kjhnus dh ijaijk Hkh bl
R;kSgkj ls tqM+h gqbZ gSaA yksx Bksl lksus ds lkFk gh lksus ds vkHkw"k.k
Hkh bl frfFk dks [kjhnrs gSaA ,slh
ikSjkf.kd ekU;rk gS fd bl fnu [kjhnk vkSj /kkj.k fd, x, lksus vkSj pkanh ds
xgus v[kaM lkSHkkX; dk çrhd ekus x, gSaA ekU;rkvksa ds eqrkfcd lksus vkSj pkanh
ds vkHkw"k.k [kjhnus ls ?kj esa cjdr gh cjdr vkrh gSA lq[k& le`f) ykrs
gSa lksus ds xgus & njvly lksus esa eka y{eh dk okl ekuk tkrk gSA blfy,
,slh ekU;rk gS fd bl fnu lksuk [kjhnus ds 'kqHk Qy dk Hkh {k; ugha gksrk vFkkZr
eka y{eh ml lksus ds :i esa ml ?kj esa fLFkjk gks tkrh gSAftlls ?kj esa
/ku&/kkU; dh o`f) gksrh gSA ,slh ekU;rk gS fd y{eh dks fLFkj gksuk pkfg,
rkdh ?kj esa cjdr vkSj [kq'kgkyh dh lnSo ckfj'k gksrh jgsA lksus ds çfr
T;ksfrf"k;ksa dk ekuuk gS fd lksuk ds gksus ls ?kj esa 'kqHk dkjdksa dk
mn; gksrk gS tks ifjokj esa [kq'kgkyh dk ek/;e curs gSaA blfy, v{k; r`rh;k ds
fnu lksuk [kjhnus vkSj iguus dh Hkh ijaijk gSA v{k; r`rh;k ij 'kknh dk eqgwrZ
& ,slk ekuk tkrk gS fd bl fnu ftudk ifj.k; gksrk gS] mudk lkSHkkX; v[kaM
jgrk gSA bl fnu egky{eh dh çlUurk ds fy, fd, x, vuq"Bku dk v[kaM iq.;
feyrk gSA
'kkL=ksa ds vuqlkj v{k; r`rh;k dks Lo;afl) eqgwrZ ekuk x;k gSA v{k;
r`rh;k ij lw;Znsork viuh mPp jkf'k es"k esa jgsaxs vkSj os bl fnu ds Lokeh
gksaxsA jkf= ds Lokeh paæek Hkh viuh mPp jkf'k o`"kHk esa jgsaxsA 'kqØ dk
o`"kHk jkf'k esa jgus ls 27 rjg ds ;ksxksa esa v{k; r`rh;k dk lkSHkkX;
;ksx jgsxkA nku dk [kkl egRo & iqjk.kksa ds vuqlkj v{k; r`rh;k ij
nku&/keZ djus okys O;fä dks oSdqaB /kke esa txg feyrh gSA blhfy, bl fnu dks
nku dk egkioZ Hkh ekuk tkrk gSA bl fnu u, dk;Z 'kq: djus ds fy, bl frfFk dks
'kqHk ekuk x;k gSA Hkxoku fo".kq dks lÙkw dk Hkksx yxk;k tkrk gS vkSj çlkn
esa bls gh ckaVk tkrk gSA v{k; r`rh;k ds fnu xaxk Luku dk fo'ks"k egRo gSA
bl fnu Luku djds tkS dk gou] tkS dk nku] lÙkw dks [kkus ls euq"; ds lc
ikiksa dk uk'k gksrk gSA bl fnu Hkxoku Jh—".k dh ewfrZ ij panu ;k b= dk
ysiu Hkh fd;k tkrk gSA
Hkkjrh; T;ksfr"k'kkL= esa
v{k; r`rh;k dks Lo;afl) eqgwrZ ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k gSA ,slh ekU;rk gS fd
v{k; r`rh;k ds fnu ekaxfyd dk;Z tSls&fookg] x`gços'k] O;kikj vFkok m|ksx dk
vkjaHk djuk vfr 'kqHk Qynk;d gksrk gSA
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